护士要面对提供高质量护理服务的挑战 ,首先要保证她们的护理实践以证据为基础 ,这是至关重要的。为了实施以证据为基础的护理 ,需要护士对目前已有的研究结果进行系统性回顾和研究。护士不一定必须是研究人员或学者 ,但是应该具有研究的意识 ,并能以批判的眼光对已有证据进行 For nurses to face the challenge of providing high-quality care services, we must first ensure that their nursing practice is based on evidence. This is crucial. In order to implement evidence-based care, nurses need to systematically review and study current research findings. Nurses do not necessarily have to be researchers or scholars, but they should have a sense of research and be able to critically review existing evidence.