门急诊就诊、检查和治疗中发生小儿心肺骤停病情危重,病因复杂。现场进行心肺复苏的同时,需迅速明确心肺骤停的原因,进一步采取病因治疗、循环维持和呼吸支持。现将16例在门急诊发生心肺骤停、复苏成功并治愈出院的病例报告如下。 1 一般资料 男9例,女7例。年龄2月～14岁,平均年龄5.4岁。心肺骤停的发生场所和原发病:监护室4例,分别为先天性心脏病缺氧发作、脑血管畸形脑出 Outpatient and emergency department visits, examination and treatment of pediatric cardiopulmonary arrest occurred critically ill, the cause is complex. On the scene of CPR at the same time, the need to quickly clear the cause of cardiac arrest, further treatment of etiology, circulation maintenance and respiratory support. Now 16 cases of cardiopulmonary arrest in the emergency department, resuscitation and successful cure and discharge were reported as follows. A general information of 9 males and 7 females. Age from February to 14 years old, with an average age of 5.4 years. Occurrence of cardiopulmonary arrest and the original disease: care unit in 4 cases, respectively, hypoxia of congenital heart disease, cerebral vascular malformations