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本文对临床已确诊的350例糖尿病患者(其中NIDDM型307例,IDDM型43例)进行了一级亲属发病率的调查。同时以年龄、性别和数量与患者基本相同的非糖尿病患者的一级亲属作为对照组。绪果表明,NIDDM型患者一级亲属的发病率为2.17%,其对照组(307人)一级亲属的发病率为0.24%,遗传度为51.2%。IDDM型患者一级亲属的发病率为2.13%,其对照组(43人)一级亲属的发病率为0.35%,遗传度为44.4%。
In this paper, the clinical diagnosis of 350 cases of diabetic patients (including NIDDM type 307 cases, IDDM type 43 cases) were investigated for first-degree relatives. At the same time, the first-degree relatives of non-diabetic patients with the same age, gender and quantity as the patients were used as the control group. The results show that the incidence of first-degree relatives in patients with NIDDM was 2.17%, the incidence of first-degree relatives in the control group (307) was 0.24%, the heritability was 51.2%. The incidence of first-degree relatives in IDDM patients was 2.13%. The incidence of first-degree relatives in control group (43 patients) was 0.35% and the heritability was 44.4%.