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本文研究了吸烟对血清和尿中某些重要营养素和体格营养状况的影响。结果显示吸烟可引起血清总蛋白、维生素A和尿维生素C等营养素的浓度不同程度的降低。Quetelet指数和Oeder指数也相应降低。上述指标的变化与吸烟量呈负相关关系。本文结果初步为吸烟引起的早期人体危害提供了营养学方面的实验依据。
This article studies the effects of smoking on some important nutrients and physical fitness in serum and urine. The results showed that smoking can cause serum total protein, vitamin A and vitamin C and other nutrients in different concentrations decreased. Quetelet index and Oeder index also decreased accordingly. Changes in these indicators and smoking were negatively correlated. The results of this paper provide experimental basis for nutritional aspects of early human damage caused by smoking.