马克思在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》(简称《手稿》)中强调人是一种真实自我的存在者,真实主体性是其本真表现,对人的发展历程进行人为分割并不违背于人的本真,社会成员理应遵循这种规律,但现实生活中人的生命活动发生分裂,出现多种价值观态势。建立在马克思异化语境下关于公民价值观态势表现的反思,是剖析异化劳动理论的价值性、探究社会成员存在现实问题根源的需要。 Marx emphasizes that man is the existence of true self in the Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844 (Manuscripts), and the true subjectivity is its true manifestation. The artificial division of the course of human development does not violate the human The truth is that members of the society should follow this law. However, in the real life, people’s life activities are split and various values ​​emerge. Based on Marx’s alienation context, the reflection on the trend of civic values ​​is to analyze the value of alienated labor theory and to explore the needs of social members for their root causes.