1998年1月1日,中国人民银行(中央银行)取消了实施近半个世纪之久的对国有商业银行贷款限额(规模)的控制,实现了货币信贷总量由直接控制为主转为以间接调控为主。取消贷款限额控制后,中央银行对商业银行实行“计划指导、自求平衡、比例管理、间 On January 1, 1998, the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) lifted control over the loan quotas (size) of state-owned commercial banks for nearly half a century and realized that the total amount of monetary credit has shifted from direct control to Indirect regulation and control based. After the cancellation of the loan quota control, the Central Bank of commercial banks to implement ”program guidance, self-balancing, the proportion of management, between