理论自觉是大学生党性修养的理论基础和理性路径,党性修养本质上是一种理论自觉。大学生党员党性问题的产生,与大学生党员理论素养不高和缺乏理论自觉紧密相关。因此,要加强对大学生党员的马克思主义理论教育,强化大学生党员党性修养的理论引导,坚持大学生党员党性修养的理论实践。 Theoretical consciousness is the theoretical foundation and rational path of college students’ self-cultivation of the party spirit. The self-cultivation of the party spirit is essentially a kind of theoretical self-consciousness. The emergence of college party members’ party spirit is closely related to the underdeveloped theoretical literacy and lack of theoretical consciousness of undergraduate students. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the theoretical guidance of Marxist theoretical education for college student party members, strengthen the theoretical guidance of the party members ’self-cultivation of college student party members, and uphold the theoretical practice of the party members’ self-cultivation of party members.