成组运输是货物集装单元化运输的一种组织形式。通常采用的运载工具主要是集装箱和托盘。此外,还有将驳船装在母船上进行运输的载驳船运输方式。近两年,我国集装箱运输发展较快,也初步积累了一些经验。据了解1980年底,国内流通用的5吨以下集装箱保有量约有8万个,完成集装箱货运量约205万吨,其中实 Group transport is an organized form of unitized shipment of goods. Commonly used vehicles are mainly containers and trays. In addition, there are barges loaded on the mother ship for transport barge carrier transport. In the past two years, China’s container transport has developed rapidly, and some initial experiences have also been accumulated. It is understood that at the end of 1980, about 80,000 containers of less than 5 tons were used for domestic circulation, and the volume of container shipping was about 2.05 million tons, of which,