论文部分内容阅读
美国华文媒体的运作机制和特点,反映了美国媒体成熟的市场运行机制和完善的知识产权法制体系。1934年美国国会通过了《通讯法》,成立FCC(美国联邦通讯委员会),负责管理州际和国际之间的广播、电视、卫星、有线电视和电话等通讯服务。承担包括牌照的发放和档案管理、分析投诉、调查市场状况、举行听证会以及发展、执行监管政策等责任。美国所有商业和非商业的广播电视牌照均由FCC核发。
The operation mechanism and characteristics of the American Chinese media reflect the mature market operation mechanism of the U.S. media and a sound legal system of intellectual property. In 1934, the United States Congress passed the Communications Law and established the FCC (the Federal Communications Commission) to manage communications services such as radio, television, satellite, cable television and telephony between the state and the world. Undertake responsibilities including issuing licenses and records, analyzing complaints, investigating market conditions, holding hearings, and developing and implementing regulatory policies. All U.S. commercial and non-commercial radio and television licenses are issued by the FCC.