川崎病(KD)是一种病因尚未明确的以全身血管炎性病变为主的小儿发热出疹性疾病。自1967年日本川崎富作医师首次报道以来,世界各地相继有病例报道,我国部分省市也做了KD的流行病学调查,发现该病的发病率逐年上升。为此我们对山西省部分医院的住院病例进行回顾分析,以了解山西省KD的流行病学特征。 Kawasaki disease (KD) is a cause of etiology is not yet clear in children with systemic vascular inflammatory fever-based rash disease. Since the first report of Japan’s Kawasaki rich physician in 1967, there have been case reports from all over the world. Some provinces and cities in China have also done an epidemiological investigation of KD and found that the incidence of this disease has been increasing year by year. To this end, we retrospectively analyzed the inpatient cases of some hospitals in Shanxi Province to understand the epidemiological characteristics of KD in Shanxi Province.