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从理论上说进口国的反倾销行为需要具备一定的条件,符合世贸组织《反倾销协议》相关规定,但国际反倾销实践表明,影响一国采取反倾销措施的因素有许多,既有经济方面的因素,也有政治和社会方面的因素。本文以经济因素是进口国企业提起反倾销申请的主要原因,经济、政治和社会等多种因素共同影响进口国政府的反倾销裁决结果这一理论为基础,分别建立了出口产品反倾销申请预警和出口产品反倾销裁决预警两个子系统。
In theory, the importing country’s anti-dumping actions need to meet certain conditions in line with the relevant provisions of the WTO “Anti-Dumping Agreement.” However, the international anti-dumping practice shows that there are many factors that affect a country’s anti-dumping measures. There are not only economic factors but also Political and social factors. In this paper, the economic factors are the main reason for importing anti-dumping applications, the economic, political and social factors that affect the anti-dumping ruling of the governments of importing countries. Based on the theory, anti-dumping applications of export products are forewarning and export products are established respectively Anti-dumping decision warning two subsystems.