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臀部药物注射引起周围神经损伤,采用肌电图作为诊断及鉴别诊断提供了可靠依据。现将作者近1年来神经科门诊所见19例报告如下。本组19例中,男13例,女6例。年龄5—13岁。臀部肌注药物:青霉素12例,青霉素+链霉素2例,奎宁1例,非那根1例,药物不详2例。临床表现:按徐氏分型法:神经痛3例,较大儿童自述患肢痛,年幼者则哭闹,患肢拒动,被动活动诱发疼痛加剧。麻痹型13例,表现为运动障碍,行走跛行,膝踝关节屈曲无力,足及足趾运动减弱,大腿下端、小腿及足部肌肉萎缩,
Hip drug injection caused peripheral nerve injury, the use of EMG as a diagnostic and differential diagnosis provides a reliable basis. Now the author in the past year to see 19 cases of neurology clinic are as follows. The group of 19 cases, 13 males and 6 females. 5-13 years old. Buttock intramuscular injection drugs: penicillin 12 cases, penicillin + streptomycin 2 cases, quinine 1 case, non-root in 1 case, drug unknown in 2 cases. Clinical manifestations: According to Tsui’s classification method: 3 cases of neuralgia, older children report suffering from limb pain, young people are crying, limb refuse to move, passive activity-induced pain worsened. Paralysis in 13 cases, manifested as dyskinesia, walking limp, knee ankle flexion weakness, foot and toe movement weakened, the lower thigh, lower leg and foot muscles atrophy,