中国一贯关心和重视儿童的生存、保护和发展，尤其关心和重视孤儿的健康成长。在全社会的共同努力下，孤儿的生活状况明显改善，孤儿社会福利事业取得了举世瞩目的成绩。新中国成立后，我国政府始终把关心少年儿童的全面发展，作为国家建设的根本大计，并且通过立法、司注和行 China always cares and values ​​the survival, protection and development of children and pays special attention to the healthy growth of orphans. With the joint efforts of the whole society, the living conditions of orphans have obviously improved and the orphan social welfare undertakings have made remarkable achievements. After the founding of new China, our government has always been concerned about the all-round development of children and adolescents as a fundamental plan for the construction of the country, and through legislation,