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当今世界正在经历一场革命性的变化。正在全球展开的信息和网络技术革命,正以前所未有的方式,对社会变革的方向起着主导作用,其结果必定导致信息经济在全球的普遍实现。在包括电力工业在内的生产活动中,信息处理技术使生产自动化达到一个新的水平;而电讯与计算机系统合而为一,几秒钟内将信息传递到全世界的任何地方,使人类活动表现出全新的特征;同时,网络和信息机器成了一切活动的积极参与者,甚至正在替代劳动者成为国民生产中“附加值”的源泉。
The world today is undergoing a revolutionary change. The information and network technology revolution being carried out globally is playing a leading role in the direction of social change in an unprecedented manner. As a result, it will inevitably lead to the universal realization of the information economy in the world. Information processing technologies have taken automation of production to a new level in production activities, including the power industry; and telecommunications and computer systems have come together to deliver information to anywhere in the world in seconds, enabling human activity Showing new characteristics. At the same time, the network and information machines have become active participants in all activities and are even replacing sources of labor as sources of “value added” in national production.