论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨肝硬化合并上消化道出血患者的出血原因和治疗方法。方法回顾性分析45例肝硬化合并上消化道出血患者的出血原因和治疗方法。结果本组45例患者经对症治疗后,上消化道出血停止37例,出血减少或虽经治疗出血量没有减少自动出院者6例,2例因失血性休克,肝昏迷而死亡。结论及早判断出血原因并做出正确处理是抢救成功的关键。因此对于肝硬化上消化道出血患者应尽早给予胃镜检查,以明确出血来源,以便进一步采取针对性的治疗措施,提高治愈率。
Objective To investigate the causes and treatment of hemorrhage in cirrhotic patients with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Methods Retrospective analysis of 45 cases of liver cirrhosis patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding causes and treatment. Results The group of 45 patients after symptomatic treatment, upper gastrointestinal bleeding stopped in 37 cases, reduced bleeding or bleeding after treatment did not reduce the automatic discharge of 6 cases, 2 cases of hemorrhagic shock, hepatic coma and death. Conclusion Early diagnosis of bleeding causes and make the right treatment is the key to the success of the rescue. Therefore, cirrhosis patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding should be given endoscopy as soon as possible to identify the source of bleeding in order to further take targeted treatment and improve the cure rate.