一、基础知识1.作者情况。施耐庵,元末明初的文学家。博古通今,才气横溢,举凡群经诸子、词章诗歌、天文、地理、医卜、星象等,无不精通,35岁曾中进士,后弃官归乡,闭门著述,与拜他为师的罗贯中一起研究《三国演义》《三遂平妖传》 First, basic knowledge 1. The author situation. Shi Naiyi, writer of the late Yuan Dynasty and the early Ming Dynasty. Bogu is very talented and full of genius. He is well-versed among Zhuzi, poems, astronomy, geography, medical divination, and astrology. He was 35 years old and he was a jinshi scholar. He later abandoned his hometown, written behind closed doors, and wrote Luo Guanzhong as a teacher. Study “The Romance of the Three Kingdoms” and “The Three Evils”