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目的:探讨妇女绝经后阴道流血的原因。方法:对268例绝经后阴道流血患者进行回顾性分析。结果:268例绝经后阴道流血患者中,生殖系统感染引起的流血110例,占41.04%;功能失调性子宫出血69例,占25.75%;恶性肿瘤50例,占18.66%;宫内节育器20例,占7.46%;子宫肌瘤7例,占2.61%。结论:绝经后阴道流血患者中,生殖系统感染引起的出血最多,随年龄增长和出血距绝经年限越长,恶性肿瘤发生率越高,绝经后宫内节育器应及时取出。绝经后妇女应定期体检,以免贻误病情。
Objective: To investigate the causes of vaginal bleeding in postmenopausal women. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 268 cases of vaginal bleeding in postmenopausal women. Results: In 268 cases of vaginal bleeding in postmenopausal women, there were 110 cases of bleeding caused by reproductive system infection, accounting for 41.04%; dysfunctional uterine bleeding in 69 cases, accounting for 25.75%; malignant tumors in 50 cases, accounting for 18.66%; IUD 20 Cases, accounting for 7.46%; 7 cases of uterine fibroids, accounting for 2.61%. CONCLUSIONS: In the postmenopausal women with vaginal bleeding, the most severe hemorrhage caused by genital infection, with the increase of age and the longer bleeding from menopause, the higher the incidence of malignant tumors, postmenopausal IUD should be promptly removed. Postmenopausal women should be regularly examined to avoid delaying the disease.