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加拿大学者哈罗德·伊尼斯在《帝国与传播》中,不仅宏观地论述了传播媒介对于帝国发展的影响,而且对媒介之于一个国家的民主政治、商业贸易、科学技术、哲学宗教、文学发展等方面的影响展开具体的分析,为我们了解“媒介决定论”观点开拓了崭新的视角,提供了不可多得的详实材料。本文针对伊尼斯关于“媒介与文学”关系的阐释,做出总结和思考,试图理清传播媒介对文学发展的作品风格和艺术形式等方面的不可估量的影响。
In his book The Empire and Dissemination, Canadian scholar Harold Inis not only discussed macroscopically the impact of the media on the development of the Empire, but also studied the influence of the media on democracy, business and trade, science and technology, philosophy, religion and literature in a country Development and other aspects of the impact of a specific analysis for us to understand “Media Determinism ” point of view opened up a new perspective, provides a rare and detailed material. This article, based on Inis’s interpretation of the relationship between “media and literature,” concludes and refrains from trying to sort out the incalculable influence of the media on the style and art form of literature.