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改革开放以后,由于历史的和地理的原因,再加上改革开放倾斜政策的影响,我国东部地区比中西部地区有了较为显著的发展,从而使得东部地区和中西部地区的差距问题日益凸现.中共中央在“九五”计划及2010年远景规划中对逐步缩小地区差距重新作了部署.自去年以来,我国国内有一种意见,将造成地区差距的原因归咎于特区政策,把特区发展和地区差距缩小对立起来.理论和实践的结果都将证明,这种言论可以休矣!事实上,特区不仅没有停滞而是在继续高速发展,中西部地区也在努力发展,发展特区和缩小地区差距是可以统一的.那么,究竟应如何正确看待缩小地区差距问题?我认为,应着重把握好以下三方面:一、缩小地区差距主要是要缩小相对差距,而不是消灭绝对差距,其隐含的政策含义就是要在加快中西部地区发展的同时,不能以牺牲沿海东部地区的发展为代价,要坚持特区政策,实现共同发展从总量上来看,1994年我国东部地区人均国民收入为3234元,中西部地区为1626元,东部比中西部高1608元,而
After the reform and opening up, due to the historical and geographical reasons, coupled with the influence of the policy of reform and opening up, the eastern part of our country has made more significant development than the central and western parts of China, making the gap between the eastern region and the central and western regions become increasingly prominent. The Central Committee of the CPC has re-deployed to gradually narrowing the regional disparity in the “Ninth Five-Year Plan” and the long-term plan for 2010. Since last year, there was an opinion in our country that the cause of the regional disparity was attributed to the policy of the SAR and that the development and the region In fact, the SAR has not only stopped stagnating but continues to develop at a rapid pace. The Central and Western regions are also striving for development. The development of the SAR and the reduction of the regional disparities are as follows: I think we should focus on the following three aspects: First, narrowing the regional disparity is mainly to narrow the relative gap, rather than eliminate the absolute disparity, the implied policy The implication is that while speeding up the development of the central and western regions, we should not sacrifice the development of the eastern coastal areas at the expense of accelerating the development of the central and western regions. To adhere to the policy of the SAR and achieve common development In terms of the total amount, in 1994, the per capita income of the eastern part of China was 3,234 yuan, that of the central and western regions was 1,626 yuan, and that of the eastern part was 1608 yuan higher than that of the Midwest.