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目的探讨对糖尿病患者行心理干预护理模式的效果,评定对患者心理状态以及血糖控制的影响。方法选取我院于2015年3月—2016年3月所收治的糖尿病患者70例作为研究对象。采用随机数字表法的形式,将其平均分为实验组和参照组,每组各为35例。对两组患者均予以常规药物治疗以及基础护理;在此基础上,对实验组患者加行心理护理干预模式。对比两组患者治疗前以及治疗后空腹血糖、餐后2小时血糖值等指标,同时记录两组患者的HAMA以及HAMD评分。结果治疗前,两组患者的FPG,2h PG,Hb A1c,HAMA,HAMD指标记录对比,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,实验组患者的各项指标改善程度均优于参照组,组间对比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论将心理护理干预模式应用于糖尿病患者中,不但能够有效改善患者的治疗效果,同时改善生活质量,优化心理状态,这对于临床研究具有重要作用。
Objective To explore the effect of psychological intervention on diabetic patients and to evaluate their effect on mental status and glycemic control. Methods Seventy patients with diabetes who were treated in our hospital from March 2015 to March 2016 were selected as the study subjects. The form of random number table method, the average is divided into experimental group and reference group, each group of 35 cases. The two groups of patients were given conventional drug treatment and basic care; on this basis, the experimental group of patients with psychological care intervention mode. Before and after treatment, fasting blood glucose and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose were compared between the two groups. HAMA scores and HAMD scores of both groups were also recorded. Results Before treatment, the comparison of FPG, 2h PG, Hb A1c, HAMA and HAMD indexes between the two groups showed no significant difference (P> 0.05). After treatment, the indexes of the experimental group were better than those of the experimental group Reference group, the comparison between groups, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Applying the pattern of psychological nursing intervention to diabetic patients not only can effectively improve the therapeutic effect of patients, but also improve the quality of life and optimize the mental state, which plays an important role in clinical research.