议论文写作中,若只讲求行文的技巧、素材的累积,缺失必要的思维能力,其结果必然是产生泛泛而谈、人云亦云的“套作”或生搬硬套的模式化“新八股”。我们必须清醒地认识到,议论文写作不是死板地编论点、找论据,不是形而下的反复体认,而是思维的烛照。批判性思维能力是重要的思维能力之一。它是基于独立、理性的思考和客观事实来进行论述 In essay writing, if only emphasis on the skills of writing, the accumulation of material, the lack of necessary thinking ability, the result is inevitable to produce generic and talkative, parroting . We must clearly understand that the argumentative essay writing is not a rigid editorial. Looking for an argument, it is not a repeated recognition of the form, but a reflection of thinking. Critical thinking ability is one of the important thinking skills. It is based on independent, rational thinking and objective facts to be discussed