小学一年级是九年义务教育的起始班级，是一项基础工程，而说话又是这项基础工程的基础。因此，在一年级的数学教学中，说话能力的培养显得尤为重要。一、引导学生看图，充分挖掘图意，诱发学生“说”。一年级数学课本上编排了大量的插图。因此，看图说话是极重要的教学环节。 The first grade of primary school is the starting class for nine-year compulsory education. It is a basic project. And speaking is the basis of this basic project. Therefore, in the first grade mathematics teaching, speaking ability is particularly important. First, guide students to see the map, fully exploit the image, to induce students to “say.” The first-grade math textbook has a large number of illustrations. Therefore, the pictorial is an extremely important teaching link.