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SNA发展面临的挑战一般从SNA的核算对象出发,体现为核算内容的扩展和核算方法的改进。本文从新兴国家核算主体、全球公共品和经济统计范式转变等三个角度创新地讨论了SNA可持续发展面临的潜在挑战。我们从多维角度探索SNA可持续发展的挑战:(1)应密切关注新兴国家对SNA的执行过程;(2)加强高水平经济统计与国民核算方法论研究工作;(3)加强与社会的沟通,减少对测度和核算结果的绝对解读,注意改善SNA作为“全球公共品”的供求平衡;(4)重视“配第切割”思想的现实意义,特别重视测度和核算的动态“边界意识”。
The challenges facing SNA development generally start from the SNA accounting object, which is manifested in the expansion of accounting content and the improvement of accounting methods. This article innovatively discusses the potential challenges that SNA faces in sustainable development from the perspectives of emerging country accounting entities, global public goods, and changes in economic statistics paradigms. We explore SNA’s sustainable development challenges from a multidimensional perspective: (1) pay close attention to the implementation of SNA in emerging countries; (2) strengthen research on high-level economic statistics and methodology of national accounts; and (3) strengthen social communication, Reduce the absolute interpretation of the measurement and accounting results, pay attention to improving SNA as a balance between supply and demand of “global public goods”; (4) attach importance to the practical significance of “dividing the first” and pay special attention to the measurement and accounting dynamics “ Boundary awareness ”.