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北方冬麦区小麦平均亩产虽比解放前成倍增长,但仍有亩产100斤左右的低产麦田.这些地方尽管推广了选用良种,增施磷肥,氮磷混施,种植绿肥,合理密植等增产措施,由于种植方式不当(一律推广小垄密植),尚未能达到预期的结果。因此在土、肥、水等条件未有重大改善前,大力推行抗灾种麦法是低产麦区实现增产稳产的一项重要措施。
Although the average yield per hectare of wheat in northern winter wheat area has doubled than that before liberation, there are still some low-yielding wheat fields with a yield of about 100 kg per mu. Although these areas promote the selection of improved varieties, application of phosphate fertilizer, combination of nitrogen and phosphorus, planting of green manure, Such measures as stimulation, due to improper planting methods (all the small ridge planting dense promotion), have not yet achieved the desired results. Therefore, before the earth, fertilizer and water conditions have not been significantly improved, the vigorous implementation of the disaster-resistant wheat cultivar is an important measure to realize low-yielding wheat production and stable production.