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黄海项目的实施加强了中、韩、朝三国在黄海区域环境保护领域的合作,为建立黄海区域环境合作法律制度奠定了基础,是区域环境合作项目推进国际环境法发展的成功范例。项目运用以生态系统为基础的方法,明确了生态系统承载力和管理措施两者之间应有的关系,通过区域环境合作中的责任分担对国际环境法的义务本位给予了有力的说明。黄海生态系统的完整和健康是沿黄海所有国家的共同的责任,项目通过对共同但有区别的责任原则的创造性适用,既照顾了国情,又化解了发达国家与发展中国家的矛盾,不仅为共同但有区别的责任原则在国际环境法中的适用提供了经验性支持,而且也反映了该原则在国际环境法中的地位。
The implementation of the Yellow Sea Project has strengthened the cooperation among China, South Korea and North Korea in the environmental protection in the Yellow Sea and laid the foundation for the establishment of a legal system for environmental cooperation in the Yellow Sea. It is also a successful example of promoting the development of international environmental law in regional environmental cooperation projects. The project uses the ecosystem-based approach to clarify the relationship between the ecosystem carrying capacity and management measures. Through the sharing of responsibilities in regional environmental cooperation, the project gives a strong explanation of the obligations of international environmental law. The integrity and health of the Yellow Sea ecosystem are the common responsibility of all the countries along the Yellow Sea. By creatively applying common but differentiated responsibilities, the project not only takes into account the national conditions but also resolves the contradictions between developed and developing countries, not only for The principle of common but differentiated responsibilities provides empirical support for the application of international environmental law and also reflects its position in international environmental law.