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外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病是一种常见的阴道黏膜真菌感染性疾病,对女性身心造成极大伤害。外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病反复发作而成复发性外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病。其发生、发展及转归与宿主的全身和局部免疫状态密切相关。随着研究深入,对假丝酵母菌的致病性及机体对阴道局部假丝酵母菌侵袭的反应,特别是机体和阴道局部对假丝酵母菌侵袭的免疫机制的研究有了一些新的认识。就近年外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病及复发性外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病的免疫致病机制研究进展做一综述。
Vulvovaginal candidiasis is a common vaginal mucosal fungal infectious disease that causes great physical and psychological harm to women. Vulvovaginal candidiasis recurrent episodes of recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis. Its occurrence, development and outcome are closely related to the host’s systemic and local immune status. With further research, the pathogenicity of Candida and the body’s response to local vaginal Candida invasion, in particular the body and vaginal local invasion of Candida bacteria have some new understanding of the immune mechanism . In recent years, the pathogenesis of vulvovaginal candidiasis and recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis is reviewed.