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为了继续发展采矿工业,必须大大地增加用高生产率的露采方法开采的有用矿物产量。露采量的增长首先与大型采矿技术装备的应用、全部生产过程的强化及坚硬岩石的开采工艺的完善有关。此外,大气条件对工艺过程的影响很大。露天矿内大气受粉尘与有害气体的污染,取决于各种自然的、工艺和技术的因素。爆破工作及矿岩的运输均为主要污染源。
In order to continue to develop the mining industry, it is essential to significantly increase the production of useful minerals that are mined with high productivity dew methods. The increase in the amount of decontamination is first of all related to the application of large-scale mining technology and equipment, the enhancement of the entire production process, and the improvement of the hard rock mining process. In addition, atmospheric conditions have a significant impact on the process. Open air mine dust and harmful gases by the pollution, depending on a variety of natural, technical and technological factors. Blasting and ore transportation are the main sources of pollution.