德育的根本任务是育人。人的思想要受到一定文化的制约和影响。中国加入ＷＴＯ以后，外来文化纷纷涌入，凸现多元文化的态势。一些传统的德育观念和简单粗暴的育人方法显得苍白无力，不能适应新世纪时代发展的形势需要，因此，迫切需要采取相应的、积极的、行之有效的措施，以优化我们的中小学德育。 The fundamental task of moral education is to educate people. People’s thinking is subject to certain cultural constraints and influence. After China’s accession to the WTO, foreign cultures have poured in one after another to highlight the multi-cultural situation. Some traditional concepts of moral education and simple and crude methods of educating people appear pale and weak and can not meet the needs of the situation in the new century. Therefore, it is imperative to adopt appropriate, positive and effective measures to optimize our moral education in primary and secondary schools .