1946年5月,中共中央发布《五四》指示,其基本精神是把党在抗日战争时期实行的减租减息政策,调整为没收地主阶级的土地分配给农民的政策,消灭封建剥削,实现耕者有其田。到1947年下半年,解放区2/3的地方已基本解决了土地问题,但还有1/3的解放区没有进行土地制度的改革。已进行改革的地方,有的也不够彻底。 In May 1946, the CPC Central Committee issued the “May 4th” directive. Its basic spirit is to adjust the policy of rent reduction and interest reduction implemented by the party during the Anti-Japanese War to a policy of confiscating the landlord class land allocated to peasants and eliminating feudal exploitation and realizing Farmer has its field. By the second half of 1947, two thirds of the liberated areas had basically solved the land issue, but one third of the liberated areas did not carry out land reform. Where reforms have been conducted, some are not thorough enough.