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[目的]了解大丰市居民胃癌死亡的趋势和流行病学特征。[方法]对大丰市1971～2003年胃癌死亡资料进行时间趋势分析。[结果]33年间大丰市胃癌死亡率男性高于女性,且均随着年龄的增加而上升。1971～2003年各时间段的死亡率趋势有所不同,70年代呈现快速上升趋势,80年代至90年代末呈平稳上升趋势,1999年以后略呈下降趋势熏位居肿瘤但仍死因第3位。[结论]近年来大丰市居民胃癌死亡率有下降趋势。
[Objective] To understand the trend and epidemiological characteristics of gastric cancer death in Dafeng City. [Method] The time trend of gastric cancer death data from 1971 to 2003 in Dafeng City was analyzed. [Results] The mortality rate of gastric cancer in Dafeng City was higher than that of female in 33 years, and all increased with the increase of age. The trend of mortality in different periods from 1971 to 2003 was different, showing a rapid upward trend in the 1970s, a steady upward trend from the 1980s to the late 1990s, and a slight downward trend after 1999. Smoking was still the third leading cause of death . [Conclusion] The death rate of gastric cancer in Dafeng city has been declining in recent years.