请求权是权利人请求他人为某种行为或不为某种行为,以实现自己权利的权利。这早已成定论,“但他人为或不为某种行为”的性质如何,权利人实现的是什么样的权利似乎还不明确,因此导致关于请求权性质的种种看法:从定义上看,请求权和债权一样,都是请求他人为某种行为或不为某种行为的权利。所以有人认为,请求权就是一种债权,适用债编的一切规定;也有人认为,请求权不是一种独立的权利,而仅仅是民事权利作用的结果。即民事实体权利效力的延伸;还有人认为,请求权是一种准债权,即与债权类似的一种独立的权利。台湾学者往往把请求权作为债权的重要属性之一,在适用时又往往把二者混为一谈,很少提及债权 The right of claim is the right of the obligee to request others for a certain act or not to fulfill certain rights. It has long since come to a conclusion that it seems unclear what is the nature of the rights realized by the rights holders, “but the nature of the actions of others or not,” and thus leads to a variety of perceptions about the nature of the claims: by definition, As with debt, rights are the right to ask someone for something or not. Therefore, some people think that the right of claim is a kind of debt, which is applicable to all the provisions of the debt code. Some people think that the right of claim is not an independent right but only a result of the role of civil rights. That is, the extension of the effectiveness of civil substantive rights; others think that the right of claim is a kind of quasi-claims, that is, an independent right similar to the claims. Scholars in Taiwan often take the right of claim as one of the important attributes of their claims and, when applicable, often confuse the two with seldom mention of claims