论文部分内容阅读
目的:为江苏省完善省级基本药物增补目录,提高儿童用药可及性、安全性提供参考。方法:对江苏省基本药物目录中儿童用药的可获得性进行调查分析,通过描述性分析方法对目前江苏省基本药物目录、处方集中儿童用药的分类、数量与剂型等进行统计、分析,并以世界卫生组织(WHO)儿童基本药物示范目录(2010版)、WHO儿童基本药物示范目录处方集为参照标准,对相关数据进行比较研究。结果与结论:目前,江苏省基本药物目录中儿童可用药物数量繁多,但分布不均衡,适合儿童品种剂型偏少,尚不能满足儿童用药需求,且处方集中包含项目和用法用量规定存在诸多不完善之处,建议该省尽快出台保障儿童用药政策规划,尝试制订省级基本药物儿童用药增补目录并配套规范处方集。
Objective: To provide references for perfecting provincial catalogs of essential medicines in Jiangsu Province and improving access and safety of children. Methods: To investigate and analyze the availability of children’s medication in Essential Medicines List of Jiangsu Province. Through descriptive analysis, the classification, quantity and dosage forms of essential medicines in Jiangsu Province, The World Health Organization (WHO) Model List of Children’s Essential Medicines (2010 Edition) and WHO Prescriptions List of Children’s Essential Medicines are used as a reference standard to compare the data. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: At present, there are many children available drugs in Jiangsu Essential Medicines List, but the distribution is not balanced. There are not enough dosage forms suitable for children and can not meet the children’s medication needs. There are many imperfections in the prescription set including items and dosage Department, it is recommended that the province as soon as possible the introduction of policies to protect children’s medication policy, try to develop provincial basic drug children’s supplements directory and supporting the standard prescription set.