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那是一个空气中的每一粒沙尘,黎明的每一缕阳光都孕育着变革的时代。在艺术史上,没有那段时代能如同这般,被系统化地多次重写。一、巨人时代1859年,巴黎圣米歇尔大道完工了,达尔文的《物种起源》与狄更斯的《双城记》相继出版;马奈的《苦艾酒徒》被官方沙龙拒绝,莫奈被应征入伍,雷诺阿尚未进入巴黎美术学院学习;关于光的科学的分析理论被提出以及照相机的发明,改变了艺术家对于写实的态度,以安格尔为代表的古典主义正受到前所未有的挑战,而印象主义大师们,此刻还正在游荡和酝酿。
It was every grain of dust in the air, and every ray of sunshine in the dawn gave birth to the era of change. In the history of art, there is no such period as can be systematically repeated many times. First, the Giants era 1859, Paris, the completion of the Boulevard Saint Michel, Darwin’s “Origin of Species” and Charles Dickens’s “Twins” in succession; Manet’s “Vermouth” was rejected by the official salon, Monet was enlisted, Renoir has not yet entered the Paris Academy of Fine Arts; the scientific theory of light was proposed and the invention of the camera, changing the artist’s attitude toward the realism, classicism represented by Angel is being hitherto unknown challenges, and impressionist master We are still wandering and brewing at the moment.