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目的探讨早期情志护理对老年脑梗死患者负性情绪和康复护理依从性的影响。方法选取笔者所在医院2015年4月—2017年4月的老年脑梗死患者共100例,采用随机数字表的方法分为两组,每组50例。两组患者均给予相应的治疗与常规护理方法,对照组给予常规的护理措施,观察组患者在对照组基础治疗与护理的前提下,给予情志护理,观察两组老年脑梗死患者的负性情绪和康复护理的依从性。结果观察组患者改善明显,干预后观察组SAS评分下降,低于本组干预前与对照组干预后评分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的总满意度96%,高于对照组患者78%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组患者的依从性评分(95.49±3.29)分,高于对照组(78.49±5.34)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对患者进行积极的情志护理后,老年脑梗死患者的负性情绪得到改善,康复护理的依从性得到了提高,临床效果满意。
Objective To explore the effect of early emotional nursing on the negative emotions and the compliance of rehabilitation nursing in elderly patients with cerebral infarction. Methods A total of 100 elderly patients with cerebral infarction in our hospital from April 2015 to April 2017 were selected and divided into two groups (n = 50) by random number table. The two groups of patients were given the appropriate treatment and routine care methods, the control group given conventional care measures, the observation group patients in the control group on the premise of basic treatment and care, given emotional care, two groups of elderly patients with cerebral infarction negative Emotional and Rehabilitation Nursing Compliance. Results The observation group improved significantly. The SAS score of the observation group decreased after the intervention, which was lower than that of the control group before intervention (P <0.05). The total satisfaction of the observation group was 96%, which was higher than 78% of the control group (P <0.05). The compliance score of the observation group (95.49 ± 3.29) was higher than that of the control group (78.49 ± 5.34) points, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions After the patients have positive emotional nursing, the negative emotions of elderly patients with cerebral infarction are improved, the compliance of rehabilitation nursing is improved, and the clinical effect is satisfactory.