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要约和承诺是合同订立的两个必经阶段。由于合同法要求承诺必须在要约的有效期限内作出,而同时合同法中又存在要约的撤回和撤销制度,于是在合同的实践操作中出现了一些问题。笔者根据目前合同法的相关规定,结合实践案例,提出了要约的有效期间和存续期间这两个概念,以解决立法与实践中存在的问题。
The offer and the promise are the two essential stages of the contract. Since the contract law requires that the promises must be made within the validity period of the offer, at the same time, the withdrawal and revocation of the offer exist in the contract law, so some problems arise in the practice of the contract. According to the relevant provisions of the current contract law, combined with practical cases, the author puts forward the two concepts of the validity period and the duration of the offer, in order to solve the existing problems in legislation and practice.