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脂肪肝是机体代谢紊乱、营养失调、长期酗酒、慢性感染等引起的肝脏组织脂肪变性,是危害人群健康的重要肝病之一。如不予以积极预防和治疗,重者可演变成肝硬化(10％)。中国海洋石油总公司南海西部公司(简称南油)是从事海上石油、天然气勘探、开发的生产单位,专业特殊,饮食结构和规律与普通人群存在着明显差异,尤其是海上平台作业人员。为了解该人群脂肪肝患病情况及影响发病的因素,我们特组织本次调查,冀能为今后海上平台作业人员该病的防治及健康保健工作提供参考。
Fatty liver is one of the important liver diseases endangering the health of the human body due to metabolic disorders, malnutrition, chronic alcohol abuse and chronic infection. Without active prevention and treatment, severe cases may develop cirrhosis (10%). CNOOC South China Sea West Company (referred to as Nanyou) is a production unit engaged in the exploration and development of offshore oil and natural gas. There are obvious differences in the structure and regularity of diet with the general population, especially the offshore platform operators. In order to understand the prevalence of fatty liver in this population and the factors that affect the incidence, we organized this survey to hopefully provide a reference for future prevention and treatment and health care work for sea platform operators.