英国湖畔派诗人代表华兹华斯出版的《抒情歌谣集》,开启了英国文学伟大的新时代,而华兹华斯为这本诗集再版所作的序言也成为英国浪漫主义文学的宣言书,在这篇英国浪漫主义诗论的奠基作中,华兹华斯从诗人的身份、诗歌的题材、诗歌语言、诗中的想象等诸多方面提出了自己的见解,在当时打破了新古典主义思潮的统治,影响了拜伦、雪莱、济慈等英国浪漫主义诗坛巨匠的诗论和创作。《序言》同华氏一样成为浪漫主义文学中不可或缺的璀璨一页。 The English lakeside poet, Wordsworth, published by Wordsworth, opened a new era of great British literature, and Wordsworth’s preface to the reprint of this collection of poems became a declaration of British romantic literature. In the founding work of this British romantic poetics, Wordsworths put forward his own opinions on many aspects such as the identity of the poet, the theme of poetry, the language of poetry, the imagination of the poem and so on, breaking the neoclassical trend of thought Domination affected Byron, Shelley, Keats and other British poetic romantic poetry theory and creation. The Preamble, like Fahrenheit, has become an indispensable and glorious page in romantic literature.