独孤及(725—777),字至之,河南洛阳人,唐代著名的文学家,中唐时期有“作为文章,律度当世”[1]之誉。独孤及的诗文创作具有多方面的创新,这些创新之于中唐古文运动有着典型的发生学意义。学者蒋寅称“整个代宗一朝,独孤及事实上是最有影响力的古文作家”。[2]本文就历史上关于独孤及的生平、诗歌和散文的内容及艺术成就的研究情况予以介绍。 Tokgo and (725-777), the word to it, Luoyang, Henan Province, the famous Tang Dynasty writer, the Mid-Tang period “as an article, the degree of righteousness ” [1] reputation. Tokgo and poetry creation has many aspects of innovation. These innovations have a typical generative significance in the movement in the middle of Tang Dynasty. Scholar Jiang Yin said, “The whole generation dynasty, Tokgo and in fact is the most influential prose writer.” [2] This article describes the history of Tokgo and his life, poetry and prose content and artistic achievements to be introduced.