马头琴是蒙古族传统的民族乐器,素有“蒙古族音乐的象征”的美誉。其琴首以马头为标志,能弹奏出马的嘶、鸣、叹、哀等各种声音。古时候在蒙古草原民间,每诞生一把马头琴,都要举行隆重的仪式,仪式结束后,牧人就开始举行马头琴试奏音乐会,这说明马头琴在草原上人们心目中的崇高地位和割舍不断的依恋。马头琴的演奏中既有舒缓的抒情内容,也有活泼轻快的甚至是激昂雄伟的历史音乐体裁。马头琴的演奏始终贯穿着一个 Matouqin is a traditional Mongolian national musical instrument, known as “the symbol of Mongolian music” in the world. Its first song to mark the horse, can play a horse’s cries, ming, sigh, sad and other voices. In ancient times, folk songs in the Mongolian grasslands were given a grand ceremony every time a dances were born. At the end of the ceremony, the herdsmen began to hold a trial of the dances of the dances, which showed the noble status of the dances in the prairie and the constant abandonment Attachment. Matouqin playing both the lyrical content of relief, but also lively and even passionate majestic historical music genre. The performance of the dances is always one