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梅林戏是福建省泰宁县的地方剧种。梅林戏早期用本地一带的“土官话”演唱,又称“土戏”。由于梅林戏的特殊价值,使它得以入选2006年6月国务院批准的第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。梅林戏起源于清朝乾隆年间,是徽班经由江西、浙江传入闽西北、结合当地乡土文化而形成的一种地方戏,已有数百年历史,是我国稀有剧种,具有悠久的历史和丰富的文化内涵。梅林戏的声腔主要包括皮簧(西皮、二簧)、吹腔、南词北调、民间杂腔四部分。皮簧、南词北调以弦乐器演奏为主;吹腔、民间杂腔则以吹奏乐器演奏为主。
Merlin Opera is a local drama in Taining County, Fujian Province. Merlin opera early with the local area “native Mandarin ” singing, also known as “earth opera ”. Due to the special value of Merlin Opera, it has been selected as the first batch of state-level intangible cultural heritage list approved by the State Council in June 2006. The Meilin opera originated from the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty and was a local opera formed by the emblem class from Jiangxi and Zhejiang provinces to the northwestern Fujian and a combination of local native culture. It has existed for hundreds of years and is a rare drama in China with a long history and rich cultural connotation . Merlin opera voice mainly include plexiglass (Xipi, two spring), blowing cavity, the North word north, folk miscellaneous four parts. Plexiglass, the North North tune to stringed instruments mainly playing trumpet, folk miscellaneous cavity while playing the main instrument.