针对大学生在应用写作过程中使用口头语言、文学语言的情况,采用几种逐步升级的训练方法——词语交换法、同义选择法、语言反串法对学生进行训练,使学生在理论上明白不同语体的特点,理解应用文语言的规律,在实践上掌握口头语言向书面语言转换、文学语言向事务语言转换的方法,也就是口头语言、文学语言向应用文语言转换的方法。 According to the situation that college students use oral language and literary language in the process of application writing, several gradual upgrading training methods are adopted, such as word exchange, synonymous selection and language inversion, so that students can understand theoretically The characteristics of the style, the understanding of the law of the application language, in practice to master the oral language to written language conversion, literary language to transactional language conversion method, that is, oral language, literary language to application language language conversion method.