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导弹快艇是目前世界上服役数量最多、分布最广的一类军用快艇。导弹快艇是以导弹为主要武器的高速艇,排水量一般在100吨左右,航速可高达50节,具有体积小、速度快、相对威力大和海战中机动、灵活、隐蔽等特点,特别适用于近海防御。导弹快艇在航空兵和其他水面舰艇的协助下,可以编队或单艇对来袭水面舰艇进行突然袭击,效果甚大,所以被誉为“海上轻骑兵”。尽管导弹快艇诞生至今也不过30多年的历史,但发展速度之快却是以往任何舰艇所无法相比的。
The missile speedboat is currently the largest and most widely distributed type of military speedboat in the world. The missile speedboat is a high-speed craft with missiles as the main weapon. The displacement is generally about 100 tons and the speed can reach as high as 50 knots. It has the characteristics of small size, high speed, relatively high power and naval maneuverability, flexibility and concealment. It is especially suitable for offshore defense. With the help of air force and other surface ships, the missile speedboat can make a surprise attack on “surface light cavalry” because it can make a surprise attack on a surface ship by formation or a single boat. Although the production of the missile speedboat is no more than 30 years old, its speed of development has never been comparable to any other one in the past.