小麦是伊犁地区重要的粮食作物,各县市都有种植。由于该区域气候和地势复杂多样,因此,种植小麦的品种和类型较为复杂,各地在生产上选用的品种较多。本文对年种植面积超过330hm2的小麦品种的来源、亲本组合等进行了调查和分析,以为伊犁河谷小麦育种及其亲本选择提供参考。 Wheat is an important grain crop in Ili Prefecture, with planting in all counties and cities. Because of the complex and diverse climate and terrain in the region, the varieties and types of wheat to be planted are rather complicated, and the varieties used in production are all over the world. In this paper, the source and parental combinations of wheat cultivars with annual planting area more than 330hm2 were investigated and analyzed in order to provide references for wheat breeding and their parents in Ili Valley.