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太平天国运动(1850年~1864年)是中国近代史上第一次反帝反封建的革命斗争,达到旧式农民战争的最高峰。太平天国始终把刻印书籍作为宣传革命思想、发动武装群众、打击反动势力的有力精神武器,这在中国农民革命史上也是前所未有的,构成了近代中国印刷史独特的组成部分。一、太平天国的印刷机构和活动 1851年1月金田起义后,太平天国就开始镌刻印刷活动,1852年,天王洪秀全在行军途中
The Taiping Campaign (1850-1864) was the first anti-imperialist and anti-feudal revolutionary struggle in modern Chinese history and reached the peak of the old-style peasant war. The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom always uses the printed books as a powerful spiritual weapon to promote revolutionary ideas, launch armed masses and combat reactionary forces. It is also unprecedented in the history of peasantry revolution in China and constitutes a unique part of the history of modern China’s printing. First, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom printing institutions and activities In January 1851 Jintian uprising, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom began to engraving printing activities, in 1852, the king Hong Xiuquan on the way to march