教育部颁发的《普通高中“研究性学习”实施指南(试行)》指出:研究性学习的目的在于改变学生以单纯地接受教师传授知识为主的学习方式,为学生构建开放的学习环境,提供多渠道获取知识、并将学到的知识加以综合应用于实践的机会,促进他们形成积极的学习态度和良好的学习策略,培养创新精神和实践能力。 The Ministry of Education’s “General High School” research-based learning implementation guideline (Trial) pointed out that the purpose of research-based learning is to change students’ learning methods based on the simple acceptance of teacher-based knowledge, and to provide students with an open learning environment. Gain access to knowledge through multiple channels and apply the learned knowledge comprehensively to practice opportunities, promote them to form positive learning attitudes and good learning strategies, and cultivate innovative spirit and practical ability.