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学术不端是指在学术活动中采用剽窃、抄袭、伪造数据甚至权钱交易等手段获得学术成果。它严重危害了学术研究的健康发展~([1])。从广义上说,学术不端包括学术腐败、科研不端,它们是学术不端行为的衍生分支。通过查阅大量资料,并结合实际情况,从科研人员自身的内在原因的角度,分析学术不端问题的成因。为净化学术环境,引导科研人员规范从事学术研究提供借鉴。
Academic misconduct refers to academic achievement obtained through plagiarism, plagiarism, falsification of data and trading of power and money in academic activities. It seriously jeopardizes the healthy development of academic research. ([1]). Broadly speaking, academic misconduct, including academic corruption, scientific research misconduct, which is a derivative of academic misconduct branch. By referring to a large amount of data and combining with the actual situation, this paper analyzes the causes of academic misconduct from the perspective of researchers’ own internal causes. In order to purify the academic environment, to guide scientific research personnel to provide reference for academic research.