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一、以转换企业经营机制为中心,构造社会主义市场经济体系发展社会主义市场经济,就要在坚持社会主义制度的前提下,企业必须按照市场的需求组织生产,市场必须按照价值规律和公平竞争的原则进行交换,国家宏观调控部门必须按照能够促进市场经济发展的方式实施管理。长期以来,我国的企业特别是国营大中型企业,产品在质量、品种、供货时间等方面适应市场需求的能力很差。究其原因,主要不在于技术,而在于管理;不是人不行,而是体制有毛病。最大的问题是,企业既缺乏自主经营的权利,又缺乏自负盈亏的责任。而这
I. Transforming the Operating Mechanism of a Business and Building a Socialist Market Economy System To develop a socialist market economy, we must adhere to the socialist system. Enterprises must organize production according to the needs of the market. The market must follow the law of value and compete fairly The state macro-control departments must implement management in a way that can promote the development of the market economy. For a long time, the enterprises in our country, especially large and medium state-owned enterprises, have poor ability to adapt to the market demand in quality, variety and delivery time. The reason, the main is not technology, but rather management; not people do not, but the system faulty. The biggest problem is that enterprises lack both the right to operate independently and lack the responsibility to assume sole responsibility for their own profits and losses. This