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20世纪90年代以来,中国和墨西哥的对外贸易发展迅速,两国出口均呈现显著性增长。然而,伴随着中墨两国出口规模的扩大和双方市场的拓展,两国在产品和市场结构方面出现了交叉区域,经贸领域的竞争趋势有所加剧。本文通过衡量竞争力的主要指标,对中墨两国在全球市场和主要第三方市场中的竞争力情况加以对比,最终说明两国经贸竞争力的整体状况和具体产业的现实表现。
Since the 1990s, the foreign trade between China and Mexico has been developing rapidly, and the exports of both countries have shown remarkable growth. However, with the expansion of the scale of exports between China and Mexico and the expansion of markets on both sides, the two countries have seen cross-cutting areas in terms of product and market structure and the trend of competition in the economic and trade areas has been aggravated. This article compares the competitiveness of China and Mexico in the global market and the major third-party markets by measuring the main indicators of competitiveness, and finally shows the overall status of the competitiveness of the two countries and the actual performance of specific industries.