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莽草子中毒临床上极少见,我院曾收治5例,现报告如下。 1 临床资料 5例中,男2例,女3例,年龄2～40岁,系一家人。因同时进食被莽草子粉污染的面粉烙饼(粉碎机先碎莽草子未除尽再碎小麦致面粉污染,莽草子经本院鉴定),2～4小时先后中毒发病,5例均有头昏、乏力、流涎、呕吐,其中3例呕吐物带鲜血;4例抽搐、意识模糊、烦躁不安;均无腹痛,腹泻.3例有心律失常.肝肾功能均无异常.入院后4例较重者经洗胃、导泻、上氧、补液、利尿、对症治疗,1例较轻者经补液、对症治疗,均于12～72小时治愈。
Mangcao child poisoning clinically rare, our hospital had admitted to 5 cases, are as follows. 1 Clinical data 5 cases, 2 males and 3 females, aged 2 to 40 years old, the Department of a family. Because at the same time eating Mangcao Fen contaminated flour pancake (grinder first broken Mangcai not to make further broken wheat caused by flour pollution Mangcao identified by the hospital), 2 to 4 hours successively poisoning onset, 5 cases were dizzy , 3 cases of vomit with blood; 4 cases of convulsions, confusion, irritability; no abdominal pain, diarrhea .3 cases of arrhythmia .No abnormal liver and kidney function.After admission 4 cases of heavier After gastric lavage, cathartic, oxygen, rehydration, diuretic, symptomatic treatment, 1 case of less rehydration, symptomatic treatment, were cured in 12 to 72 hours.