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[目的]了解高校新生HBV感染状况,为其防治提供科学依据。[方法]对我校2006～2009年入学新生于报到7日内进行乙肝病毒检测。[结果]新生平均阳性率为4.13%,明显低于全国平均水平;男生感染率高于女生感染率;HBV感染模式中以小三阳(HBsAg,HBeAb和HBcAb阳性)和大三阳(HBsAg,HBeAg和HBcAb阳性)居多。[结论]为了很好地控制传染病的流行,加强乙肝疫苗注射,加强防病知识的宣传教育是很有必要的。
[Objective] To understand the status of HBV infection among college freshmen and provide a scientific basis for their prevention and treatment. [Method] The freshmen admitted from 2006 to 2009 in our university were tested for hepatitis B virus within 7 days of registration. [Results] The average positive rate of freshmen was 4.13%, which was significantly lower than the national average. The prevalence rate of male students was higher than that of female students. In HBsAg, HBeAb and HBcAb positive and HBsAg positive And HBcAb positive) mostly. [Conclusion] In order to control the epidemic of infectious diseases well, it is necessary to strengthen the publicity and education of hepatitis B vaccine and strengthen the knowledge of disease prevention.